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Paradigm Generator
Indicative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sotemdarem | om sotemdare |
| 2SG: | sotemdaret | ot sotemdare |
| 3SG: | sotemdara | ok/ogeš sotemdare |
| 1PL: | sotemdarena | ona/ogə̑na sotemdare |
| 2PL: | sotemdareda | oda/ogə̑da sotemdare |
| 3PL: | sotemdarat | ogə̑t sotemdare |
Indicative Simple Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sotemdarə̑šə̑m | šə̑m sotemdare |
| 2SG: | sotemdarə̑šə̑č́ | šə̑č́ sotemdare |
| 3SG: | sotemdarə̑š | ə̑š sotemdare |
| 1PL: | sotemdarə̑šna | ə̑šna sotemdare |
| 2PL: | sotemdarə̑šda | ə̑šda sotemdare |
| 3PL: | sotemdarə̑št | ə̑št sotemdare |
Indicative Simple Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sotemdarenam | sotemdaren omə̑l |
| 2SG: | sotemdarenat | sotemdaren otə̑l |
| 3SG: | sotemdaren | sotemdaren ogə̑l |
| 1PL: | sotemdarenna | sotemdaren onal/ogə̑nal |
| 2PL: | sotemdarenda | sotemdaren odal/ogə̑dal |
| 3PL: | sotemdarenə̑t | sotemdaren ogə̑tə̑l |
Indicative Compound Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sotemdarem ə̑l'e | om sotemdare ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sotemdaret ə̑l'e | ot sotemdare ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sotemdara ə̑l'e | ok/ogeš sotemdare ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sotemdarena ə̑l'e | ona/ogə̑na sotemdare ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sotemdareda ə̑l'e | oda/ogə̑da sotemdare ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sotemdarat ə̑l'e | ogə̑t sotemdare ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sotemdarem ulmaš | om sotemdare ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sotemdaret ulmaš | ot sotemdare ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sotemdara ulmaš | ok/ogeš sotemdare ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sotemdarena ulmaš | ona/ogə̑na sotemdare ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sotemdareda ulmaš | oda/ogə̑da sotemdare ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sotemdarat ulmaš | ogə̑t sotemdare ulmaš |
Indicative Compound Past III
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sotemdarenam ə̑l'e | sotemdaren omə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sotemdarenat ə̑l'e | sotemdaren otə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sotemdaren ə̑l'e | sotemdaren ogə̑l ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sotemdarenna ə̑l'e | sotemdaren onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sotemdarenda ə̑l'e | sotemdaren odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sotemdaren ə̑l'e | sotemdaren ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e |
Indicative Compound Past IV
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sotemdarenam ulmaš | sotemdaren omə̑l ulmaš |
| 2SG: | sotemdarenat ulmaš | sotemdaren otə̑l ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sotemdaren ulmaš | sotemdaren ogə̑l ulmaš |
| 1PL: | sotemdarenna ulmaš | sotemdaren onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš |
| 2PL: | sotemdarenda ulmaš | sotemdaren odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sotemdaren ulmaš | sotemdaren ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš |
Imperative
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sotemdare | it sotemdare |
| 3SG: | sotemdarə̑že | ə̑nže sotemdare |
| 1PL: | (sotemdarena) | (ona/ogə̑na sotemdare) |
| 2PL: | sotemdarə̑za | ida sotemdare |
| 3PL: | sotemdarə̑št | ə̑nə̑št sotemdare |
Desiderative Present
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sotemdarə̑nem | ə̑nem sotemdare |
| 2SG: | sotemdarə̑net | ə̑net sotemdare |
| 3SG: | sotemdarə̑neže | ə̑než sotemdare |
| 1PL: | sotemdarə̑nena | ə̑nena sotemdare |
| 2PL: | sotemdarə̑neda | ə̑neda sotemdare |
| 3PL: | sotemdarə̑nešt | ə̑nešt sotemdare |
Desiderative Past I
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | sotemdarə̑nem ə̑l'e | ə̑nem sotemdare ə̑l'e |
| 2SG: | sotemdarə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑net sotemdare ə̑l'e |
| 3SG: | sotemdarə̑neže ə̑l'e | ə̑než sotemdare ə̑l'e |
| 1PL: | sotemdarə̑nena ə̑l'e | ə̑nena sotemdare ə̑l'e |
| 2PL: | sotemdarə̑neda ə̑l'e | ə̑neda sotemdare ə̑l'e |
| 3PL: | sotemdarə̑nešt ə̑l'e | ə̑nešt sotemdare ə̑l'e |
Desiderative Past II
| Positive | Negative | |
|---|---|---|
| 1SG: | / | / |
| 2SG: | sotemdarə̑net ulmaš | ə̑net sotemdare ulmaš |
| 3SG: | sotemdarə̑neže ulmaš | ə̑než sotemdare ulmaš |
| 1PL: | / | / |
| 2PL: | sotemdarə̑neda ulmaš | ə̑neda sotemdare ulmaš |
| 3PL: | sotemdarə̑nešt ulmaš | ə̑nešt sotemdare ulmaš |
Non-finite forms
| Infinitive: | sotemdaraš |
| Necessitive infinitive: | sotemdarə̑man |
| Active participle: | sotemdarə̑še |
| Passive participle: | sotemdarə̑me |
| Future-necessitive participle: | sotemdarə̑šaš |
| Negative participle: | sotemdarə̑də̑me |
| Affirmative instructive gerund: | sotemdaren |
| Negative gerund: | sotemdarə̑de |
| Gerund of prior action: | sotemdarə̑mek(e) |
| Gerund of future action: | sotemdarə̑meš(ke) |
| Gerund of simultaneous action: | sotemdarə̑šə̑la |
| Nominalization: | sotemdarə̑maš |
| Negative nominalization: | sotemdarə̑də̑maš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||